Pdf ظاهرة العامية وأضرارها على العربية الفُصحى

The phenomenon of colloquial Arabic and its negative effects on standard Arabic

Abstract

Colloquial: the language of the common people, is the opposite of classical Arabic. It is a foreign language that has been introduced into many languages, whether in the structure of its vocabulary, the formation of its sentences, the pronunciation of its sounds, or other matters that cast doubt on its linguistic correctness. Any usage that does not conform to the rules and regulations of the language is not accepted by scholars and intellectuals, of which the colloquial language is considered a type. Its influence has spread to the point that it threatens the classical language and diminishes its value. It is rare for Arabic speakers, both Arabs and non-Arabs, to be spared it, as if it is correct and anything else is wrong in the eyes of the common people. Because of the danger it poses to the science of Arabic, both now and in the future, the researcher sees it necessary to study this subject and draw attention to the cognitive decline and intellectual backwardness of the colloquial language, because it is not the language of writing or civilization. This and similar matters that impose on people the necessity of returning to the classical language are the target of this article, through the following three axes: Axis 1: Definition of colloquial language and the circumstances of its introduction into the Arabic language. Axis 2: The negative effects of colloquial language on classical Arabic. Axis 3: Conclusion, including the research findings and recommendations.